KURUNDWAD JUNIOR ( NON SALUTE STATE )
Kurundvad
Junior, also spelt as 'Kurundwad', was of two Maratha princely
states during the British
Raj: 'Kurundvad
Senior' and Kurundvad Junior. The two states separated in 1854 and
less than a century later, on 8 March 1948, both states acceded to the Indian
Union.
With
a surface of 295 Sq.km, Kurundvad Junior was smaller than the territory ruled
by the senior line. Its population in 1881 was 25,811 and in 1901 it had risen
to 34,003.
Like
Kurundvad Senior, Kurundvad Junior State was administered as part of the Deccan States Agency of the Bombay
Presidency. Its capital was at Kurundvad a
small town by the Panchganga
river in Kolhapur
district. Although they held different territories, the capital,
Kurundvad, was shared between the two states. The territory of both was widely
scattered, forming enclaves within other native states
and British districts.
Privy
purse of state at the time of accession on 8 March1948 was Rs. 49,720.
The
predecessor of the two states, Kurundvad State, was founded in 1733 following a
grant by the Maratha Peshwa to Trimbakrao Patwardhan. A first division occurred in
1811. In 1819 Kurundvad State became a British protectorate.
On
5 April 1854 Kurundvad State split into a Senior Branch and a Junior Branch.
While Shrimant Raghunathrao continued the Senior Line, his three younger
brothers ruled jointly in Kurundwad Junior. After the youngest brother died
without issue the descendants of the two middle brothers continued to rule
jointly till 1947, just before acceding to the Indian Union.
Kurundvad
Junior State included 34 villages of which 17 were located near Belgaum,
mostly on the southern side of the city. Other 15 villages were close to the
border of Hyderabad State, of which part of them
were in Sholapur District. The remaining two
villages were small enclaves within Kolhapur
State.
Court Fee Stamps :--
Type- 5 - issued in 1928-38, Size of stamps
77x37mm.,Imperf, Wove paper.
Eight Anna, Brown, Ref. # 59
Revenue Stamp :- Type 10 – 1940-45 AD , Size 28 X 41 mm. ,
Perf. 11 , Wove Paper
Comments
Post a Comment