KAPURTHALA 13 GUN SALUTE STATE
Kapurthala
State, with its capital at Kapurthala,
was a former Princely state of Punjab,
Kapurthala state was formerly Punjab State Agency, merged into PEPSU, now in
Punjab State , area of state was 599 Sq miles, Population of state was Rs.
316,757 in 1931. Privy purse of state on the time of accession on 20 August 1948 was Rs.270,000.
The ruling
dynasty of Kapurthala originated in the Ahluwalia misl. The dynasty's records trace
their ancestry to the Bhatti Rajputs of Jaisalmer, and
ultimately, the Hindu deity Krishna. According to
this account, Krishna's descendant Gaj built the fort of Gajni, and lost his
life in a battle against a joint Roman-Khorasani army. His
son Salibahan established
the city of Sialkot, and started
the Shak
era after
defeating the Shaks in 78 CE.
After the Muslim conquest of Punjab, his descendants migrated to the Jaisalmer area,
where they came to be known as Bhatti Rajputs. After Alauddin Khalji's conquest of
Jaisalmer, some of the Bhattis migrated to Tarn
Taran district,
mingled with Jats. Gradually,
they came to be known as Jats, and in the 17th century, they joined Guru Hargobind's army. Ganda
Singh of this family raided Lahore, whose governor
Dilawar Khan persuaded him to join the Lahore army, and assigned him the fief of Ahlu and some other
villages. Ganda Singh's son Sadhu (or Sadho) Singh lived in Ahlu, because of
which the family came to be known as Ahluwalia. Sadhu Singh and his four sons
married into Kalal families, because of which the family came to be known as
Ahluwalia Kalal. The descendants of Sadhu Singh's son Gopal Singh (who was the
grandfather of Jassa Singh) established the royal family of Kapurthala.
The British
administrator Lepel
Griffin (1873)
dismissed this account as spurious. The Sikh author Gian Singh, in
his Twarikh Raj Khalsa (1894), wrote that the Ahluwalia family
adopted the Kalal caste identity much before Sadhu Singh.The Ahluwalia misl
rose to prominence under Jassa
Singh Ahluwalia, who
is regarded as the founder of the Kapurthala State.
Court fee Stamps :--
Type-7 - used in 1946 AD, size 100x46 mm. Perf. 11, Wove paper.
Four Annas , Pale Blue , Ref. # 73
Revenue Stamps :--
Type-15 - used in 1940-45, size 23x39mm. Perf. 11, Wove
paper.
Type-17 - used in 1940-45, size 23x39mm. Perf. 11, Wove
paper.
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